The recognition of phosphatidylserine-exposed cells by macrophages contributes to anti-inflammatory effects, reducing inflammation associated with various skin concerns such as scars, sun damage, or other forms of skin damage. The removal of old or damaged cells stimulates new collagen production, crucial for skin elasticity and firmness, making it beneficial in age-management skincare formulations.

• Phosphatidylserine, a phospholipid like phosphatidylcholine, possesses notable antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Found in cell membranes, it plays a crucial role in maintaining the structural integrity of the skin.
• Ceramide NP (N-stearoyl phytosphingosine) plays a crucial role in strengthening the skin’s natural barrier function, contributing to its resilience against external aggressors and maintaining overall skin health.